Upper Limb Motor Impairment After Stroke

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Upper Limb Motor Impairment After Stroke.

Understanding poststroke upper limb impairment is essential to planning therapeutic efforts to restore function. However, determining which upper limb impairment to treat and how is complex because the impairments are not static and multiple impairments may be present simultaneously. How impairments contribute to upper limb dysfunction may be understood by examining them from the perspective of...

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Interventions for sensory impairment in the upper limb after stroke.

BACKGROUND Sensory impairments significantly limit the ability to use the upper limb after stroke. However, little is known about the effects of interventions used to address such impairments. OBJECTIVES To determine the effects of interventions that target upper limb sensory impairment after stroke. SEARCH STRATEGY We searched the Cochrane Stroke Group Trials Register (last searched 8 Octo...

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Motor impairment and recovery in the upper limb after stroke: behavioral and neuroanatomical correlates.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Motor recovery after stroke is associated with cerebral reorganization. However, few studies have investigated the relationship directly, and findings are equivocal. We therefore aimed to characterize the relationship between motor impairment, motor recovery, and task-related changes in regional cerebral blood flow (DeltarCBF) longitudinally. METHODS We obtained a profi...

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Optimal Strategies of Upper Limb Motor Rehabilitation after Stroke

The purpose of this review is to provide a comprehensive approach for optimal strategies of upper limb motor rehabilitation after stroke. Stroke is a common, serious, and disabling global health-care problem. Optimal organization of rehabilitation for stroke patients has been extensively documented. However, between 30% and 66% of individuals with stroke do not obtain satisfactory motor recover...

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Unilateral versus bilateral upper limb training after stroke: the Upper Limb Training After Stroke clinical trial.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Unilateral and bilateral training protocols for upper limb rehabilitation after stroke represent conceptually contrasting approaches with the same ultimate goal. In a randomized controlled trial, we compared the merits of modified constraint-induced movement therapy, modified bilateral arm training with rhythmic auditory cueing, and a dose-matched conventional treatment. ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1047-9651

DOI: 10.1016/j.pmr.2015.06.008